The Supernatural in Macbeth Essays -- Macbeth essays

The Supernatural in Macbeth More than a few elements of the ghostlike can be discovered within the action and dialogue of Shakespeares plays. However, the terminus and nature of those elements differs to a large degree. There are traces of it to be found in Henry V, Pardon, gentles all,/The flat unraised spirit that hath dard...to bring forth/So great and object (Lucy 1). There are also elements of it apparent in Winters Tale, What I did not well I meant well (Lucy 1). The otherworldly is used or so(prenominal) fearsomely in Hamlet, with the ghost of Hamlets father representing the most frightening apparition in all of the Bards plays. However, the supernatural is used to an almost whimsical degree in A Midsummers Night Dream and The Tempest. In both of these plays the supernatural does not assume an evil demeanor, though it does wreak havoc on the lives of those in its midst. Yet, the supernatural is connected more with a generic nature of chance than one that is pure evil as in Macbeth or pure foul and most unnatural as it is in Hamlet (Shakespeare 1078). In A Midsummers Night Dream there is a great deal of mirth and whimsy and the supernatural elements are more of a mischievous variety than any kind of sinister entities. For example, in keeping with the humorous order of the day within the play, Shakespeare gives us elements of the supernatural that add to the mood and theme of the piece. For instance, we see supernatural forces in characters like Oberon, a spirit of another sort, lord of the Realm of Dreams who represents the washcloth light of dawn (Lucy 8). Queen Mab and a host of faeries also inhabit this realm of mortals who would be fools. The overall effect o... ...nopsis.htm Dec. 20, 1998 1. To Strut And Fret Upon The Stage. http//www.io.com/jlockett/Grist/English/macbethsources.html Dec. 20, 1998 1-4. William Shakespeares Macbeth. http//www.angelfire.com/biz2/NOTES/macbeth.html Dec. 20, 1998 1-8. Bloom, H. Shakespeare The blind Of The Human. Riverhead Books, NY 1998. Hodara, S. A Midsummer Nights Dream. http//web.syr.edu/shodara/midsummer.html Dec. 20, 1998 1-6. Lucy, M. Shakespeare And The Supernatural. http//www.mwsc.edu/eng368/summer97/public/7.24.97-10.55.59.html Dec. 20, 1998 1-13. Noda, M. Weird Creatures And Weird Imagination. http//www.geocities.com/Athens/Delphi/6630/macbeth.htm Dec. 20, 1998 1-3. Shakespeare, W. The Complete Works Of Shakespeare. Gramercy Book, NY 1975.

Revenge in Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights :: Wuthering Heights Essays

Wuthering Heights - Revenge Emily Bronte, who never had the benefit of former schooling, wrote Wuthering Heights. Bronte has been decl ared as a romantic rebel because she ignored the repressive conventions of her day and make passion part of the novelistic tradition. Unlike stereotypical novels, Wuthering Heights has no true heroes or villains. The narration of the story is very unique and divergent because there are multiple narrators. Brontes character Lockwood is used to narrate the introductory and concluding sections of the novel whereas Nelly Dean narrates most of the storyline. Its interesting that Nelly Dean is used because of her diagonal opinions. There are many major themes of the book, but revenge is the most imminent theme, the factor that leads the protagonists to their dismal fate. Bronte proves there is no peace in interminable vengeance, and in the end self-injury involved in serving revenges purposes will be more damaging than the original wrong. Heathcli ff never finds peace by means of his revenge. In fact, the only time he truly finds happiness is when he gives up his forge for retaliation. Austin OMalley states Revenge is like biting a dog that bit you (Omalley 1). OMalleys quote reflects Heathcliffs immature necessitate to propagate agony in those who have offended him. Heathcliffs plan for revenge on Edgar and Catherine is to marry Isabella, who is ignorant of love and of men because she has never experienced either. He wants to hurt Edgar because of his marriage to Catherine, and he wants to get revenge on Catherine by making her jealous. Catherines death proves that this flawed plan of repayment helps nothing. Heathcliff, haunted by the ghost of Catherine because he is her murderer, still is motivated by the need for revenge and tries to get young Cathy away from Edgar by having her marry his son, Linton. Heathcliff never finds peace until he gives up his plan for revenge just before he dies. When Heathcliff gives up his p lan for revenge, he meets Catherine in death and truly becomes happy once more. Catherines revenge does not make things better for her. Her revenge on Heathcliff by blaming him for her upcoming death does not meliorate her mind. Just before she dies, she ascribes Heathcliff for her murder. You have killed me, and thriven on it, I think (Bronte 158). Catherine resembles what Oliver Goldsmith said, When lovely woman s alikeps to folly, and finds too late that men betray, what charm can soothe her melancholy?

Power of Dance in Music Videos :: Performance Arts Dancing Essays

Power of Dance in Music VideosWhen VH1 got a panel of practice of medicine industry experts together to decide on a list of the greatest medical specialty videos ever, it was Fatboy Slims Weapon of Choice that was the video of choice. Close slowly on the list were videos for songs such as Madonnas Vogue and Jacksons Thriller. It seems to me that there is a significant theme all of these videos careDANCE Berkeley had it right. If you want a song to catch on, put it with a moving body. And if the body happens to be the king or queen of pop, that doesnt hurt. So what if the trip the light fantasticr is a certain Hollywood bad boy wearing TAP SHOES? The equation between Walken and Fatboy Slims song results in one of the most thought provoking and fresh musical video ideas ever. There is such a strong power that lies within the combination of the music and dance, especially when it is caught artistically within the eye of a camera. The Weapon of Choice video begins with a normal midd le-aged man, Walken, sitting in a hotel lobby. once the music fades in, the scene comes to life with motion. From then on all rules of expectation are broken. As Michael Abernethy notes, It is a fantasy many of us have had, to dance abandon in an environment that screams for civilized behavior(1). This scene, although not impossible in our everyday lives, is very rare. Once Walken takes his hoofing steps right on out to the balcony and into mid-air this is when the camera begins to works its magic. The camera enables the character to bound across the screen and back again, which gives Walken an unexpected power. The simple concept of fantastically and unexpectedly losing watch in a civilized environment is shown in a complex and artistic manner. So, you see, dance choreographed for the camera is a powerful form of expression.

Lessons of the Socialist Planned Soviet Economy :: essays papers

Lessons of the Socialist visualizened Soviet Economy A long time ago the chancellor of Germany, Bismarck, said the following after reading the communist Manifesto by Marx and Engels, This is very interesting. But now we have to find a outlandish that we wouldnt pity to do an experiment on. Russia was to be the country that this experiment would take place in. The main part of the experiment consisted of running a Socialist planned economy which is defined as the assign of economy, where all production sections are governed and owned by government institutions. Before the country could implement the planned economy it had to adapt some policies. First the country had to start industrializing, or as some economists call it the big push (industry-first strategy). The growth of the industrial sector was the ultimate goal. But since Russian economy was so backward it required a transitional period that was called state capitalism. In stated capitalism, through communizati on, the state would authorization major sectors of the economy and use this control to influence the remaining private sectors. Nationalization gave the state not only the control of the means of production, but it also insured the control over the output. another(prenominal) policy that had to be adapted was the collectivization. After 1927, when the voluntary grain output fell below government target, Stalin ordered the collectivization of agriculture by forcibly establishing collective farms. Millions of peasants who resisted collectivization were arrested, and then executed or deported. Even in the post-Soviet era, the collectivization of agriculture was Soviet economys sore spot it neer achieved its economic goals. To hold all this together there had to be an organization big enough to balance what had now been known as the input-output economy. In 1922, Gosplan was created to only and explicitly deal with planning. In the early stages Gosplan delivered the control figu res and planed targets. In 1925 Gosplan assumed responsibility for drawing up Five Year Plans. The Five Year Plan called for industrialization at a maximum pace with a conception that some major construction projects had to be done. By the end of 1930s the nationalization was completed, agriculture collectivized, and the national planning mechanism established. The Soviet economic system was one of the most complex organizational arrangements, especially among the different layers of organizations.

Self-discovery in Desolation Angels Essay -- Desolation Angels Essays

Self-discovery in Desolation Angels Stripped to its barest essentials, Jack Kerouacs novel Desolation Angels reads as a drug-induced stupor of casual depend on (or fantasies thereof), mixed into a melting of jazz and poetry. The often-adolescent urges of Kerouacs character Jack Duluoz, however, are mere episodes in the fast-paced, write-it-as-you-think-it, pre-literary notoriety phase in the life of a worldly concern who essentially founded the Beat generation. Though the overflowing stream of consciousness that comprises this book seems undoubtedly spontaneous, Desolation Angels actually examines, in a most straightforward and clearly organized manner, the state of human solitude. Zipping from a Forest Service mountaintop outpost to San Francisco, from Tangiers to London, and slipping from loneliness to jazz clubs full of cats, from a morphine addicts room to the blank space of his knitting French Canadian mother, the angels of desolation take on varying shapes, ceaselessly tra iling Duluoz/Kerouac. The novel begins as Duluoz/Kerouac ascends Desolation Peak on starvation Ridge in the High Cascades for a seventy-day job as a lookout for forest fires. He initially anticipates with relish the idea of a seclusion that will allow him to ponder the meaning of all this existence and suffering and going to and fro in vain without the distractions of friends, drugs or alcohol Yet as the days dissolve into each other endlessly, he begins to tire of the monotony of Desolation. The stark emptiness greeting him from his outlook reflects the vacuity of life as he sees it. Entitled Desolation in Solitude, this chapter records his mind patterns as he despairs over the Void, an uncertain entity that symbolizes an eternal, vast, indifferent force of ... ...r undying devotion to him, and this seems to partially explain the seed of his anger. He mourns the fact that a creature as wholesome and pure as she will inevitably grow old and die without leaving a mark on anyone bu t himself and his sister. Yet in accepting her mortality, he, for the first time in the book, finds an extended sense of peace. Throughout all of his earlier track trips and travels, he searched for serenity, only to be followed by Desolation. Here, finally, taking a bus across the country with strong yet innocent Memere, does he leave them behind. In witnessing this change, the reader understands that constant movement ratnot effect a sense of place, as Duluoz/Kerouac had thought throughout his transient excursions. Only facing our relationships with those we truly love can answer our questions regarding who we are in this mixed-up world.

Self-discovery in Desolation Angels Essay -- Desolation Angels Essays

Self-discovery in openness Angels Stripped to its barest essentials, Jack Kerouacs unused Desolation Angels reads as a drug-induced stupor of casual sex (or fantasies thereof), mixed into a melting of steer and poetry. The often-adolescent urges of Kerouacs character Jack Duluoz, however, are mere episodes in the fast-paced, write-it-as-you-think-it, pre-literary celebrity phase in the life of a man who essentially founded the Beat generation. Though the overflowing stream of consciousness that comprises this book seems undoubtedly spontaneous, Desolation Angels really examines, in a most straightforward and clearly organized manner, the state of human solitude. Zipping from a Forest Service mountaintop outpost to San Francisco, from Tangiers to London, and slipping from loneliness to jazz clubs full of cats, from a morphine addicts room to the home of his knitting French Canadian mother, the angels of desolation take on varying shapes, ceaselessly trailing Duluoz/Kerouac. The novel begins as Duluoz/Kerouac ascends Desolation Peak on Starvation Ridge in the High Cascades for a seventy-day job as a lookout for plant fires. He initially anticipates with relish the idea of a seclusion that will allow him to ponder the meaning of all this existence and suffering and going to and fro in vain without the distractions of friends, drugs or alcohol Yet as the days dissolve into each other endlessly, he begins to tire of the monotony of Desolation. The stark emptiness recognise him from his outlook reflects the vacuity of life as he sees it. Entitled Desolation in Solitude, this chapter records his mind patterns as he despairs over the Void, an uncertain entity that symbolizes an eternal, vast, indifferent soldiers of ... ...r undying devotion to him, and this seems to partially explain the source of his anger. He mourns the fact that a creature as wholesome and pure as she will inescapably grow old and die without leaving a mark on anyone but himself and his sister. Yet in accepting her mortality, he, for the first time in the book, finds an drawn-out sense of peace. Throughout all of his earlier road trips and travels, he searched for serenity, only to be followed by Desolation. Here, finally, taking a bus across the country with cockeyed yet innocent Memere, does he leave them behind. In witnessing this change, the reader understands that constant movement cannot effect a sense of place, as Duluoz/Kerouac had thought throughout his perfunctory excursions. Only facing our relationships with those we truly love can answer our questions regarding who we are in this mixed-up world.

Childhood and Physical Contact Essay

3.4 Explain how practitioners evict sustain steps to protect themselves within their everyday practice in the break away setting and on off site visits. Many jobs within childrens workforce require physical contact with children as part of their role. There argon also occasions when it is entirely appropriate for other adults to have some physical contact with a child or issue person with whom they argon working with. However it is crucial that in all circumstances, adults should only touch children or young people in ways which are appropriate to their professionals or agreed roles and responsibilities Practitioners need to be aware that even well intentioned physical contact may be seen as inappropriate by the child, other adults or by anyone to whom this action may be viewed by, also never touch a child in a way which may be considered indecent. perpetually be prepared to report and explain actions and accept that all physical contact, but understand that physical contact in s ome circumstances can be easily misinterpreted because of the state of mind of the child or the adult. Be aware of all cultural and religious views about touching and always be sensitive to issues of gender and always encourage children, where possible, to undertake self-care tasks independently e.g. changing and use of the bathroom. As an adult working with children always pre empt situations that may put you in a vulnerable position and plan to avoid them such as concealed one to one contact with a child or young person. Where possible always leave a record of a planned visit which may have the potential to be problematic e.g. where, when and why and take to follow up any incidents/ accidents or concerning behaviour.

Social Evils Poverty and Health

Poverty is one of the most important favorable evils and a major determinant of ill health (1). From time it is known that poor friendly status is a major determinant of disease and reduces longevity in a big way. The Charaka Samhita recognized that federation structure and functioning was an important cause of disease in individuals. The association of individual illness causing community disturbances and distress and vice versa was noted (2).Health status is strongly determined by socio-economic positions and a large body of literature from developed ountries demonstrates that most causes of deaths materialize at a greater rate in groups with lower socio-economic status (3). Pathways from adverse social circumstances to ill health are then discussed and whatever suggestions are made for eliminating these social evils. The Global Burden of Diseases look at reported major causes of mortality, disease burden and risk factors in various parts of the creative activity (4). In de veloping countries, infections of respiratory tract, HIV/AIDS, diarreah, tuberculosis, and malaria have emerged as important causes.The reliability of mortality ata has been questioned in terms of medical classification of deaths as a large number of deaths are recorded as proof and old age. Globally, the important causes were lower respiratory infections, AIDS, heart disease, and malaria. Indian National Commission on Macroeconomics and Health (9) has reported that communicable diseases, maternal conditions as well as non- communicable diseases which are major causes of disease burden. The Second Global Burden of Diseases Study (4) quantified more than twenty health risk factors that mildew health of populations.Major risk factors identified were childhood and maternal undernutrition leading to childhood and maternal underweight. , constrict deficiency, anaemia, vitamin A deficiency and zinc deficiency. There was a difference in risk factors causing disease burden or mortality. S ocial circumstances and poverty are the major determinants of all these factors. A social puzzle is defined as a situation confronting a group or a atom of society which inflicts injurious consequences that can be handled only properly (11). There are a number of social problems in India (11).These have been identified as poverty, illiteracy, unemployment, population explosion, communalism, youth unrest, violence against women, crime and criminals, alcoholism, terrorism, corruption, and more recently, overweight/obesity in the urban subjects coupled with changing lifestyles. Multiple efforts to accurately identify social determinants of health have been performed and some efforts have evolved recently. Social determinants of health were enumerated by Marmot and others at the Solid Facts Program of the World Health Organization (12).The factors identified were social rganization, early life events, life-course social gradient, high unemployment rates, psychological work envoronment , transport, social support, cohesion, food, poverty, and social exclusion. All of these factors are classified as social evils that directly influence health. Because non-communicable diseases are major health issues in Europe and other developed countries, these factors reveal only half the story. For example, illiteracy and low educational status is a major disease risk factor but not part of the WHO agenda as this is not as serious f a problem as it is in Europe (3).A major development to address various social issues and poverty was the landmark United Nations Millennium Declaration in the year 2000 by various Heads of States and governments. The declaration articulated Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) which include specific targets for social engineering to bring about equitable successfulness and health (13). These specific targets include poverty reduction, increasing primary education, promoting gender equality, and development of a global partnership for an even bigger development.

James Dickey Essay

James Dickey (1923 1997) is one of the outstanding modern American poets. His criticism provides a scope of ideas on what humanity has gained throughout the twentieth century. His standstill is likely to amaze an observer by constant critical nones on what is universally called amenities of life. Thus, the figure of James Dickey cannot be underestimated in cost of his poetical style and criticism of perpetually developing bettermentive life of the mankind during the twentieth century.His inclinations to make people understand the charms of primitivism and animalism were straightforward. He could put his reasoning over the entire life through the eyes of animals and nature. Thus, the environmental line of humanity and morality worried him much. It is reflected in his poetry by making emphasis on the significance of return to the nature in order to think like a child of nature.Dickeys principal(prenominal) motivation for claiming the importance of return to primitivism was not sp ontaneous. He had got through participation in World War II and Korean War (Thesing and Wrede 151). In this respect the poet was highly depressed by losing his older br other(a). In fact, it turned into a cycle of poems on the main themes of family, survival, spiritual rebirth, love, war and some other (Vaughan 115).With multiple poems included in the compilation The Whole Motion, Dickey described war as the source for cruelty and disfigured estimation of humanity at large (Thesing and Wrede 153). In this very collection one embraces the evolution of Dickey as a poet. The author followed a specific for Modernism feature of the stream-of-consciousness technique. He introduced it in personal evaluation of human civilization, as a self-destructing unity of people. Moreover, Dickey was trying to make a set of inter link topics interwoven in terms of their collision and approach toward the theory of a natural man.Attacking the problem of civilization, James Dickey is likely to blame wor lds progress on the example of his best-known poem The FirebombingThe enemy-colored skin of familiesDetermines to hold its colorIn sleep, as my hand turns whiterThan ever, clutches the toggle The ship shakes bucksFire hangs not yet fireIn the air above BeppuFor I am fulfillingAn anti-morale raid upon it (Kendall 511).Based on this single excerpt from the poem, Dickey brings the main problem of the mankind to notice. It is grounded on misunderstanding of where the edge between morality and violence takes place. The author perceives an enormous and ominous power of violence supported by humanity. He understands personal helplessness. Thus, he had no choice but to reflect his rumination in the form of a holistic criticism of the civilization and its consequences. Hence, Dickey is invariably critiquing civilization, and it feels like he never repeated the same theme colored by a banal estimation. It is also included into The Sheep Child. His poetic language was slow to comprehend. Thu s, the readers and followers can easily take Dickey as he is.As a matter of fact, born in Atlanta, Georgia, Dickey was loosely related to the concept of nature as he lived, studied, and worked for some period of time in the south of the USA (OBriant 158). His southern origin and what he once experience in person gave him motivation for teaching the audience being glowering toward what the civilized life had fallen into (James Dickey 1). In this respect the primitivism and the concept of the natural man are the paramount alternatives represented in his poetry.

Physical Environment in Early Civilizaitons Essay

Although Mesopotamia , Egypt, and The Indus V every last(predicate)ey share a lot of physical environments in the development of early civilization, there are minor differences in cultural, agricultural, and social structures. contrary civilization are depended on their traits For example, certain agricultural, political, environmental, and social Filled with sophisticated monuments, certain trade routes, and how early humans survive.First, Every civilization is different. Relating to document 1 (Excerpt from the story of Gilgamesh) the civilizations are depended on the traits like cities as administrator , a political system based on defined territory rather than kinship. many a(prenominal) people engaged in specialized, non-food-production activities, states distinctions baed largely on accumulation of wealth, monumental buildings, a system for keeping permanent records, long-distance trade, and finally sophisticated stake in science and art. The physical environment that connec ts to the development of early civilization is the monument building, and mostly trades, every civilization has an origin. For Gilgamesh in Mesopotamia , there was very wearisome development of farming, but the trades did not end just because the development of product is slow , Gilgamesh trade are mostly to Egypt through the Nile River, trades makes the civilization powerful and forms an nonionic culture .According to document 3 (Reed Huts in the Marshes of Southern Iraq .photo. p.15) it is showing the river banks and swampy lands at the head of the Persian Gulf, it was used for antiquity , mostly when trades recover floods arise people constantly creating new technology to prevent it. Based on the article in document 4 (Violence and Order in the Babylonian New Years Festival on page 20), every human development celebrates their largest and most important fiesta is that of the New Year, which falls in the Babylonian month of Nisan and coincides with the Spring Equinox. This wa s essentially a celebration of revival, the promise of fertility in the renewed cycles of the seasons.Even though it is a celebration. In this festival violence gets involved, in the early days during the festival , after relating the origins of the gods from mating . It is a myth that tells us how Tiamat gathered an army of old gods and monsters to destroy the jr. generation of gods. Every civilization has its own language and the way it communicates . As seen in document 5 (Mesopotamian piston chamber Seal p.22) It is a flick of the Mesopotamian Cylinder seal, it is often used for legal documents or the identity of an individual , it is made out of wet clay. This particular seal symbolizes to those who attributes fertility and war, they are indicated by the run into cluster in the hand, also an knife, it is cutting away out of the mountain and sunrising. As all of these information said above we enkindle tell that civilizations can be economic ,agricultural and so on an so four th.Second, The Indus Valley and the physical environment in the development of early civilizations of Indus Valley. In document 2( River -Valley civilization, 3500-1500 B.C.E p.13). It is a picture of Indus Valley map , including the river which can be used as trade routes. It shows that it was very convoluted . There is numerous parts where it is indicated green -as in the point of trading contacts. In bonding relevance to the document 7( Mud-brick Fortification wall of the citadel at Harappa photo.32).It is built upon a very elevated high-rise and bulky amount of man-hours of labor the fortification wall, it is for massive radical climate changes, also tolerant of dry conditions, the stabilization of sand dunes Sometimes heavy rainfall comes formerly in a while. It is made for the changes of the landscape caused by shifts and courses of rivers. The Indus Valley cities were abandoned sometime after 1900 B.C.E. Civilizations like Indus valley isnt so proficiently. They suffered s omething called System calamity -A breakdown of interrelationship of political, social and environment. Today, in recent study brings to the end that today, the Indus Valley is played important role in the life and decay of the Indus civilization.Egypt, it became a country when small villages and groups began forming along the Nile, then between 3900 and 3100BCE. Two particular villages that grew into power, were Upper and Lower Egypt. For example showing a map of Egypt. It is the great Egypt map(document 6 Map 1.4 Ancient Egypt) indicating the well known Nile River, flowing south to north . This is a great physical development for the Egyptian, since in the view of the fact that the Nile River is such an extraordinary advantage Everything depended on the river in ancient times as it still does today to a large extent. It is simply Egypts lifeblood. Even with all the modern progress attributed to today.All inclusive, the physical environment of the three civilizations was simila r but differ at some point . One countrys civilization can cause good or evil economically , socially, environmentally, or physically. It can change big about the country and that in this populace every country has a civilization, but some might be in form of developing unhurried, downtempo, but some might be rapid, yet it will all in due course lead to a human development.